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The sixth year of EMLA's Practical Branch activities
saw steady growth and changing attitudes, both internal
and external. Our environmental attorneys, myself included,
had always thought our place was in the courtroom and
that legal projects were secondary. It is now more than
clear that for our public interest legal advocacy work
to be successful, we must consider both cases and projects
(active participation and leadership in international
organizations, national and international legislative
programs, studies, research, teaching, and other related
tasks) an integral part of a whole.
In 1994, when the two-and-one-half year-old EMLA established
its public interest environmental legal advisory service,
the vision was singular: we would be the attorneys for
Hungarian environmental NGOs and local communities faced
with environmental legal problems. It was an ambitious,
but not impossible task, and it has since grown. Today,
EMLA's three attorneys handle an average of sixty significant
cases per year and advise self-help steps in a number
of others in which the NGO or local group is capable
of handling the issue on its own. The unique experience
we have piled up over these six years through our public
interest environmental advocacy work is clearly not
only something that should be shared, but it is also
in demand. We are bombarded with requests to write studies
and expert legal opinions?some quite prestigious?and
it is clear that in some instances this means of public
interest advocacy is much more productive for the Hungarian
environmental community than would be seeking resolution
through individual cases.
This year we continued to write studies promoting the
Aarhus Convention on Public Participation in Environmental
Decisionmaking and Access to Justice. We continued our
large environmental information projects such as the
Geographic Information System designed to show waste
sites on the R/kos-patak watershed. We participated
in the development of national and international Environmental
Impact Assessment regulations, and we have continued
the development of a favorite Western environmental
tool, the Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers (PRTRs),
in Hungary.
EMLA staff and members further enriched Hungarian environmental
legal literature with a handbook on environmental law
aimed at the public, a first of its kind compilation
and evaluation of the legal responsibilities of Hungarian
environmental authorities.
These Scientific Branch efforts are valuable to the
cause of public participation in Hungary. Even so, EMLA's
lawyers will continue to stand on the side of public
participation rights and environmental rights, in the
courtroom if necessary. In this annual report there
are a variety of programs and cases that show the rapid
growth of public participation in environmental decision
making in Hungary. Have a look around, and be sure to
get back to us with any questions you might have?our
contact information is at the back of the report.
We at EMLA are proud of having our hand in the development
of public participation rights and we heartily thank
those of our supporters who continue to stand with us!
Dr. Sándor Fülöp
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